A toothache refers to pain in or around a tooth, often resulting from various dental issues. The severity of pain may range from mild to intense and could be reversible or irreversible
Teeth Decay (Cavities): Bacterial infection leading to the breakdown of tooth enamel.
Dental Abscess: An infection that is pus-filled at the root of the tooth or within the gums.
Chipped or cracked teeth: Damage to the tooth’s structure causes discomfort.
Gum Disease (Gingivitis or Periodontitis): Infection and gum inflammation.
The Exposed Root of the Tooth. The receding gums expose delicate areas in the tooth.
Teeth that have been impacted: Teeth that fail to properly emerge, usually wisdom teeth.
Types of Toothache
Usually, there are two types of tooth pain, i.e., reversible and irreversible pain. Both have different causes and symptoms.
Reversible Toothache
Reversible toothache refers to pain caused by mild dental issues that can be treated and healed with proper care. It often arises from temporary conditions that do not cause lasting damage to the tooth structure.
Common Causes:
Tooth Sensitivity. The pain can be caused by cold, hot or sweet food items, typically caused by gum recession or worn enamel. It could be a temporary symptom when the nerves inside the tooth are exposed, but aren’t permanently damaged.
Early-stage cavities: Dental enamel begins to decay and cause discomfort, however, the decay hasn’t yet reached the deepest parts of the tooth.
Gum Irritation Small gum problems like gingivitis could cause discomfort and improve with regular oral hygiene.
Symptoms:
Pain from external stimuli: Pain usually occurs when the tooth is exposed to cold, hot or sweet food items. However, it will subside when the stimulus is eliminated.
mild throbbing or sensitivity: The pain is usually intermittent and not continuous.
The pain goes away rapidly: Once the trigger (cold or sweet food) is eliminated, the pain will decrease or go away.
Treatment:
Dental treatment: In the case of sensitisation, a dentist could recommend treatments with fluoride, such as desensitising toothpaste or dental fillings, if there are any cavities.
Irreversible Toothache
Irreversible toothache occurs when the tooth or the surrounding tissues are severely damaged or infected, and the damage cannot be undone without advanced dental intervention. This type of toothache typically involves a deeper, more serious dental issue that requires professional care to resolve.
Common Causes:
Deep Tooth Decay
Dental Abscess
Cracked or Fractured Teeth
Severe Gum Disease (Periodontitis)
Symptoms:
Continuous Pain: Unlike a reversible toothache, the pain is persistent and does not go away when the trigger is removed.
Severe Throbbing or Pulsing: The pain is typically intense and may increase with pressure (like chewing).
Swelling and Fever: There may be swelling in the surrounding gums, face, or jaw. You may also experience a fever if an infection is present.
Sensitivity to Touch: The tooth may hurt even when you touch it lightly or apply pressure.
Treatment:
Root Canal Therapy: If the tooth’s pulp is infected, a root canal may be necessary to remove the infected tissue and save the tooth.
Tooth Extraction: In cases of severe infection or damage that cannot be repaired, extraction of the tooth may be required.
How 24/7 Emergency Dentist Cardiff treat a toothache?
We provide immediate relief for toothaches by accurately diagnosing the cause and offering the appropriate treatment. Whether the pain is due to tooth decay, an infection, or a cracked tooth, our team can quickly address the issue. Treatments may include fillings, nerve treatments, or even tooth extractions if necessary. We understand how distressing tooth pain can be, so we prioritise quick action to alleviate discomfort and restore your oral health. If you’re experiencing a toothache, contact us without delay to prevent further complications
Emergency & Walk-In Dentist
If you are in an emergency, then call or email us
We provide rapid solutions for toothaches and dental emergencies, ensuring you feel comfortable and pain-free as soon as possible.
