If a tooth is seriously damaged or infected, it is possible that a root canal treatment  could be the most effective option for saving it. While the phrase “root canal” can sound scary, this emergency procedure is a standard and extremely effective method of protecting the natural tooth. If you’re experiencing tooth pain or any other dental discomfort is important to consult an emergency dentist to determine the need for a root canal.

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What Is a Root Canal?

A root canal is a dental procedure used to treat a severely damaged or infected tooth. The treatment involves removing the damaged or infected pulp (the soft tissue inside the tooth), cleaning the inside of the tooth, and sealing it to prevent further damage or infection. A root canal helps to save a natural tooth from extraction and allows it to function normally for many years.

Signs You May Need a Root Canal

While tooth pain is often the first sign of an issue, not all pain requires a root canal. However, if you’re experiencing any of the following symptoms, it’s important to see an emergency dentist:

  • Severe tooth pain when chewing or applying pressure
  • Sensitivity to hot or cold that lingers even after the stimulus is removed
  • Swelling or tenderness in the gums near the affected tooth
  • Discolouration of the tooth, often turning dark or grey
  • Pimple-like bumps on the gums may indicate abscesses.

Why Do You Need a Root Canal?

A root canal is typically needed when the tooth pulp (the tissue inside your tooth that contains nerves, blood vessels, and connective tissue) becomes infected due to decay, trauma, or deep cracks. If left untreated, the infection can spread, leading to more severe pain, abscesses, and ultimately the need for tooth extraction.

Here are some common causes that may require a root canal:

  • Deep Tooth Decay: Bacteria from cavities can spread to the pulp inside your tooth, causing an infection.
  • Cracked Tooth: A deep crack in a tooth can expose the pulp to bacteria, leading to infection and inflammation.
  • Repeated Dental Procedures: Multiple fillings or other treatments can weaken the tooth, making it more prone to infection.
  • Trauma: A blow to the tooth can damage the pulp, even without visible cracks or chips.
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How Does a Root Canal Work?

The root canal procedure typically involves the following steps:

  • Examination and X-rays: Your dentist will examine the affected tooth and may take X-rays to understand the extent of the infection and plan the treatment.
  • Anesthesia: Local anesthesia is used to numb the area, ensuring you remain comfortable throughout the procedure.
  • Accessing the Pulp: Your dentist will create a small opening in the tooth to access the pulp. They will then carefully remove the infected pulp tissue.
  • Cleaning and Shaping: After removing the pulp, the inside of the tooth is cleaned and shaped to prepare it for filling.
  • Sealing the Tooth: The cleaned space is filled with a rubber-like material called gutta-percha to seal the tooth and prevent future infection.
  • Placing a Crown: In most cases, a crown will be placed on the tooth to restore its strength and function. This is especially important for teeth that endure a lot of pressure while chewing.

Is Root Canal Treatment Painful?

Contrary to common myths, root canal treatment is not as painful as many believe. Because of modern dental techniques and local anesthesia, this procedure is typically no more painful than getting a routine filling. In fact, many patients report feeling relief from the pain that prompted the need for a root canal in the first place. After the procedure, you may experience mild discomfort or sensitivity for a few days, but this can usually be managed with over-the-counter pain relief.

Why Choose Us for Your Root Canal Treatment?

If you’re experiencing tooth pain or suspect you need a root canal, don’t wait for the problem to worsen. Contact us at Emergency & Walk-In Dentist Cardiff, your local emergency dentist. We offer prompt, professional care in a comfortable and friendly environment. Our team is dedicated to providing you with the best possible care to save your tooth and relieve your pain.

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